Man with two hearts survives double-sized attack

Courtesy of Dr. Giacomo Mugnai

The chest x-ray of an Italian man who has two hearts.

At first there didn’t seem to be anything unusual about the man who, in 2010, reported to a Verona, Italy emergency room. He was short of breath, sweating, and had low blood pressure – cardiovascular trouble, no doubt. E.R. doctors see similar symptoms all the time.

But this man was very different indeed. He had two hearts.

“We haven’t ever seen anything similar to this case before,” Dr. Giacomo Mugnai said in an email.

It turned out that a few years earlier, the man had undergone a procedure known as a heterotopic heart transplant. Unlike an orthotopic transplant, in which one organ is removed and another put in its place, a heterotopic transplant pairs a new organ with a diseased one.

“We see this in cardiac patients or kidney patients, sometimes,” explained Dr. Rade Vukmir, professor of emergency medicine at Temple University and a spokesman for the American College of Emergency Physicians. “Surgeons might leave a kidney in place if it’s too much trouble to take out, or if there is hope for recovery of a kidney, or a heart, after a period of time” of being helped by the new organ.

In the case of the ailing Italian, reported in the Annals of Emergency Medicine, the transplant team had mated his new heart with his malfunctioning old one. Chambers and blood vessels of the two hearts were married so that the new heart could support the old one.  

But there’s a risk, explained Vukmir. “You can develop two independent heart rhythms, especially in a scenario where one heart gets a little better,” he said.

That’s what happened to the 71-year-old Italian. At first doctors tried drug therapy to correct the dysrhythmia problem, but his blood pressure continued to drop and eventually his heart – actually his hearts – stopped, he lost consciousness, and stopped breathing. One jolt with a heart defibrillator brought him back. Surgeons then replaced his implanted pacemaker, and today he’s healthy, and still with two hearts.

Such patients are extremely rare these days, Vukmir explained. In the 1990s and into the 2000s, external machines called ventricular assist devices could be used to do the job the second heart in the Italian man was doing, but they were enormous, and enormously expensive. Putting in a second heart was a workable alternative. Today, though, the devices have shrunk to a manageable, portable size and heterotopic heart transplants are almost never done. Fortunately, Vukmir said, well-trained E.R. doctors are made aware that some people are still walking around with bodies that give new meaning to the term “a lotta heart.”    

 

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Discuss this post

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Well, it's obvious that he's a Timelord.

  • 36 votes
#1 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 9:55 AM EST

or a Klingon scout. But they dont like to talk about the "situation" that made them look more human-like in the original series.

  • 7 votes
#1.1 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:43 AM EST

My first thought, too.

  • 8 votes
#1.2 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:55 AM EST

Nice! Love Dr. Who...

  • 8 votes
#1.3 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:05 AM EST

Dr. Who is just terribad

  • 1 vote
#1.4 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:43 AM EST

Duh, where is his Tardis?!?!?!?!

  • 2 votes
#1.5 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:04 PM EST

He's lucky, some people don't have a heart at all..

  • 8 votes
#1.6 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:22 PM EST

dano-3878024

He's lucky, some people don't have a heart at all..

Let's not talk about Republicans here.

  • 3 votes
#1.7 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:23 PM EST

It turned out that a few years earlier, the man had undergone a procedure known as a heterotopic heart transplant. Unlike an orthotopic transplant, in which one organ is removed and another put in its place, a heterotopic transplant pairs a new organ with a diseased one.

Bummer. How ordinary.

  • 3 votes
#1.8 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:29 PM EST

I wonder if all those heart beats , keep him up at night..??

    #1.9 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:49 PM EST

    am also a Dr. Who fan and was thinking the same thing. This is pretty wild; I had never heard of this before. I am surprised there is enough room in the chest cavity to fit two hearts without causing major problems.

    • 4 votes
    #1.10 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 3:17 PM EST

    We need some "Sanitation Engineers" now in hospitals there, they already get paid like doctors in Italy!

      #1.11 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 3:30 PM EST

      i figure the bleeding heart's would give a speech...about this heart felt written article...i just ain't got the heart to say it...and the beat goes on...

      • 2 votes
      #1.12 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 3:46 PM EST

      to bad that italian ship captain didn't have more heart!!

      seems he might need at least 3 hearts to make up for his cowardice!!!!!

      • 1 vote
      #1.13 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 4:23 PM EST

      God simply wanted to insure his spouse got TWICE the love. Hes two times as loving. Doubly nice. When it comes to heart warming stories this guys a micro wave. ; ] I guess in the end though legally he is able to give his heartS to two women and be kosher. ; ] I recall the movie ninja assassin. Where the girl had a "special heart" because it was on the opposite side of her chest. This guy could simply be stabbed in one and be good ta go. So when his mistress meets his wife he can blame it on the dueling duality of the two great muscles that make him human. ; ]

      Cheers

      • 2 votes
      #1.14 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 4:34 PM EST
      Reply

      Beat me to it... the doctor is here.... run.

      • 11 votes
      Reply#2 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:06 AM EST

      No kidding. Get within half a mile of that guy and your life expectancy parallels that of a typical Ood.

      • 4 votes
      #2.1 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:38 AM EST

      Hey, if he looks like David Tennant or Matt Smith, I'm okay with that. Very okay...

      • 1 vote
      #2.2 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:52 PM EST

      I see this story has attracted Doctor Who fanatics like Daleks to an unprotected planet.

      • 6 votes
      #2.3 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:22 PM EST

      how very ood

      • 4 votes
      #2.4 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:36 PM EST
      Reply

      Plenty of heart!

      And the story had a happy ending too...what more can you ask for?

      • 4 votes
      Reply#3 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:28 AM EST

      They should have just let him regenerate!

      • 9 votes
      Reply#4 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:33 AM EST

      Ya gotta have heart (da da da dum, da da da dum)

      • 3 votes
      Reply#5 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:50 AM EST

      2 more hearts than Mitt Romney has. Hahahahahahaha.

      • 13 votes
      Reply#6 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:56 AM EST

      Hold on hear; just one gall-darned minute, now, there, then, -

      Chambers and blood vessels of the two hearts were "MARRIED"

      I thought marriage was between one woman and one man ?

      Oh well, this was Italy though wasn't it.

      • 8 votes
      #6.1 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:17 AM EST

      No problem. Its a hetero-ventricle marriage.

      • 14 votes
      #6.2 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:40 AM EST

      Just Americas luck. If he had two brains he could lend one to Obama.

      • 3 votes
      #6.3 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:54 PM EST

      Way to bring politics into this lovely non-political story.

      • 3 votes
      #6.4 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 4:17 PM EST

      Issac-2952942, The brainless ones were "W" Bush and the neo-CONS. What Obama did so far like turn the economy around ana get Bin Laden and Quadafi, etc, it is like Obama has TWO BRAINS!!!!!!!!

        #6.5 - Tue Jan 31, 2012 10:29 AM EST
        Reply

        I wouldn't mind having a second organ of sorts...could be on one of those PPV channels :-)

        • 3 votes
        Reply#7 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 10:56 AM EST

        If you don't mind, we'll consider allowing you to have a second kidney.

          #7.1 - Wed Jan 25, 2012 10:45 AM EST
          Reply

          they did this one on south park, only more interesting. the multi assed monkey.

            Reply#8 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:21 AM EST
            Comment author avatarMargaret Roachvia Facebook

            So that's where Francesco Schettino's heart was!

              Reply#9 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:35 AM EST

              Awwww... for a moment I thought he naturally had two hearts.

              • 4 votes
              Reply#10 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 11:39 AM EST

              When I was reading these funny comments about this guy having 2 hearts my ass had a royal flush. Hee-hee. Rim shot!

                Reply#11 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:14 PM EST

                He aleady had a Pacemaker in place but these Doctors put him on heart rythm medication? Why didn't they check his Pacemaker to start with. These Medicines to regulate Heart rythm can be dangerous to people who just had had a heart attack like this patient had. The Meds lower the heart rate and blood presure and often as in this case cause the heart to stop. My friend call my office for a free consultation regarding your law suit.

                • 2 votes
                Reply#12 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:37 PM EST

                the patient didn't have a heart attack. the headline is innaccurate. a heart attack is when a coronary artery becomes blocked and a portion of the heart muscle dies. this patient had cardiac arrest, which is when the upper and lower chambers of the heart become out of sync, causing stoppage, or when the heart rate becomes so fast or slow that it ceases to beat and/or quivers rather than contracting. there are antiarhythmics which can be given with a pacemaker- especially since the article stated that the patients pacer was defective. there are antiarhythmics for both speeding up or slowing down or regulating heart rhythms; there are pacers to increase the heart rate, regulate/supplement an irregular rhythm, or to shock a heart beating too fast, to reset its pace to a slower speed. the article details none of these nor specifies precisely what was in use.

                this article is a 'news event' article. it isn't a medical article and it doesn't give nearly enough info to make any diagnoses or draw any conclusions. this is how you get frivolous lawsuits- because lawyers and people don't understand the physiology, aren't aware of the entirety of the circumstances, but are just sure that they are being swindled. reading a news article doesn't mean that you actually know a thing about what went down

                • 1 vote
                #12.1 - Fri Jan 20, 2012 1:42 PM EST
                Reply

                What rules does the Death Note have on people with 2 hearts?

                  Reply#13 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:39 PM EST

                  I went out walking the other day

                  Seen a little girl crying along the way

                  She'd been hurt so bad said she'd never love again

                  Someday your crying girl will end

                  And you'll find once again

                  CHORUS

                  Two hearts are better than one

                  Two hearts girl get the job done

                  Two hearts are better than one. - Bruce Springsteen

                  • 4 votes
                  Reply#14 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:52 PM EST

                  springsteen is a dork

                  • 2 votes
                  #14.1 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:12 PM EST

                  Yes, Springsteen sucks.

                  • 1 vote
                  #14.2 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 3:02 PM EST
                  Reply

                  They say he has two wifes, one for each heart. He tried to select just one, but his hearts were not in it.

                  • 2 votes
                  Reply#15 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 12:53 PM EST

                  His heart WILL go on!....

                  • 2 votes
                  Reply#16 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:02 PM EST

                  WOW!!!! That @!$%# cray.

                    Reply#17 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:09 PM EST

                    Do tribbles screech when they are around him?

                    • 3 votes
                    Reply#18 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:15 PM EST

                    Amazing what medicine is able to accomplish today.. This man is alive today because of it..

                    • 1 vote
                    Reply#19 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:16 PM EST

                    No man... two hearts!!! TIME LORD!!! Does the Doctor know? It's not Dr Yana. That's for certain.

                    • 3 votes
                    Reply#20 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:25 PM EST

                    That's a heart-warming story.

                    • 3 votes
                    Reply#21 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:29 PM EST

                    So, he says I love you from the bottom of my hearts? :)

                    • 2 votes
                    Reply#22 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 1:37 PM EST

                    Pump it up, pump it up ... you gotta have heart .... lots and lots and lots of heart .... have a heart, will ya? (OK, I'll have two, thank you!) ... shall I go on?

                      Reply#23 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:22 PM EST

                      After the surgery he had a heart to heart talk with himself.

                      • 6 votes
                      Reply#24 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 2:28 PM EST

                      Yo, Tin man! I know where you can get a heart.

                      • 1 vote
                      Reply#25 - Thu Jan 19, 2012 3:10 PM EST
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